Researchers Develop World's Lightest Material
>> November 23, 2011
U.S. researchers develop world's most lightweight materials. This new material has a density of 0.9 milligrams per cubic centimeter or 100 times lighter than styrofoam.Unique structure called a micro-lattice to be the secret behind such a light weight. This architecture can accommodate the composition 99.99 percent of air and 0.01 percent solids on nanoscale (one billionth of a meter), so it becomes a unified whole."The trick is to make the lattice is connected with a hollow tube with a wall thickness of 1000 times thinner than human hair," said the head of the research team and HRL Laboratories Tobias Schaedler's University of California, Irvine, last week.
Micro-grid architecture also provides a breakthrough in material characters that not found in any metal in the world. Micro-lattice can withstand pressures up to 50% of the beginning and can absorb large amounts of energy.This ultra-lightweight materials developed by the University of California and California Institute of Technology at the initiative of the Defense Advanced Research Agency.
Later, this material will be used as electrode materials in batteries, absorbing vibration, acoustic absorbers, to store energy.Materials group manager at HRL Laboratories, William Carter, explains, this new material mimics the concept of building a stately but light built in modern times, such as the Eiffel Tower and Golden Gate Bridge.
Both buildings are standing strong with relatively light overall weight. "We brought the concept of this building to the nanoscale," Carter said.
/PHYSORG /
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